.
. IBM WebSphere MQ v6.0
. Chapter 6.2 - IBMWebSphere MQ Clients
.
=== WebSphere MQ Client ===
☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆
Client-System Server-System
WMQ-Application WMQ-Queue-Manager
Client-Connection Server-Connection
Communications-stack→→→Communications-stack
MQI-CHANNEL
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1. Assured delivery.
2. Queue storage.
3. Data conversion.
4. Administration.
5. Recovery.
6. Syncpoint control.
=== MQI Clients Explained ===
1. The full range of MQI calls and options is available to a WebSphereMQ client
application, including the following :
- The use of MQGMO_CONVERT option on the MQGET call. This causes the
application data of the message to be converted into the numberic and
character representation in use on the client system. The server Queue
Manager provides the usual level of support to do this.
- A client application may be connected to more than one Queue Manager
simultaneously. Each MQCONN call to different Queue Manager returns a
different connection handle. This does not apply if the application is not
running as a WebSphereMQ client.
2. The MQI stub which is linked with an application when running as a client is
different from that used when the application is not running as client. An
application will receive the reason code MQRC_Q_MGR_NOT_AVAILABLE
on an MQCONN call if it is linked with the wrong MQI stub.
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1. MQCONN ---> (Queue Manager)
2. QMOPEN ---> (Queue)
3. MQPUT / MQGET / MQINQ / MQSET
MQBEGIN
MQPUT / MQGET
IF successful -> MQCMIT
ELSE MQBACK
4. MQCLOSE ---> (Queue)
5.MQDISC ---> (Queue Manager)
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=== Syncpoint Control on a Base Client ===
1. A WebSphere MQ client application may participate in a Local unit of work
involving MQSeries resources.
- Uses the MQCMIT and MQBACK calls for this purpose.
2. A WebSphere MQ client application cannot participate in a Global unit of
work involving WebSphereMQ resources.
=== Extended Transactional Client ===
1. An Extended Transactional Client can participate in a Global unit of work :
- Transaction manager runs on client system.
- Transaction manager provides syncpoint processing.
=== MQ Client Installation ===
(略)
=== Defining an MQI CHANNEL === (MQ Client CHANNEL)
1. Use the DEFINE CHANNEL command with parameters :
- CHLTYPE CLNTCONN or SVRCONN (SVRCONN為client專用)
- TRPTYPE DECNET, LU62, NETBIOS, SPX or TCP.
- CONNAME(string) For a client connection only.
- QMNAME(string) For a client connection only.
2. No operational involvement on an MQI CHANNEL :
- An MQI CHANNEL starts when a client application issues MQCONN
(or MQCONNX)
- An MQI CHANNEL stops when a client application issues MQDISC
3. Do not forget to configure and refresh the inet daemon, or to start the
WebSphereMQ Listener, on the server system.
=== Two ways of Configuring an MQI CHANNEL ===
1. Method_1 :
- On the server system, define a server connection.
- On the client system, set the environment variable.
- MQSERVER=ChannelName/TransportType/ConnectionName
(Windows : SET MQSERVER=VENUS.SVR/TCP/hostname(port) )
(UNIX : export MQSERVER=VENUS.SVR/TCP/hostname(port) )
2. Method_2 :
- On the server system, define a client connection and a server conection.
-If not on a file server, copy the client CHANNEL definition talbe from the server
system to the client system.
- On the client system, set the environment variables :
a. MQCHLLIB=
Path to the directory containing the client CHANNEL difinition table.
b. MQCHLTAB=
Name of the file containing the client CHANNEL definition table.
(Windows : SET MQCHLIB=C:\MQM
SET MQCHTAB=AMQCLCHL.TAB
(UNIX : export MQCHLIB=/mqmtop/qmgrs/QUEUEMANAGERNAME/@ipcc
export MQCHLTAB=AMQCLCHL.TAB )
=== Auto-Definition of CHANNELs ===
1. Applies only to the end of a CHANNEL with type :
- Receiver
- Server connection
2. Function invoked when an incoming request is received to start a CHANNEL
but there is no CHANNEL definition.
3. CHANNEL definition is created automatically using the model :
- SYSTEM.AUTO.RECEIVER
- SYSTEM.AUTO.SVRCONN
4. Partner's values are used for :
- CHANNEL name.
- Sequence number wrap value.
5. To enable the automatic definition of CHANNELs, the attribute ChannelAutoDef
of the Queue Manager object must be set to MQCHAD_ENABLED.
The Corresponding parameter on the ALTER QMGR command is CHAD(ENABLED)
6. CHANNEL auto-definition events can be enabled by setting attribute ChannelAutoDefEvent
of the Queue Manager object must be set to MQCEVR_ENABLED.
The Corresponding parameter on the ALTER QMGR command is CHADEV(ENABLED)
=== Let Queue Manager accessed by MQ Explorer ===
(☆☆☆ by AaA ☆☆☆)
1. SYSTEM.ADMIN.SVRCONN (Windows default, UNIX/Linux need to add manualy)
2. # runmqsc QM1
: DIS CHANNEL(SYSTEM.ADMIN.SVRCONN)
: ALTER CHANNEL(SYSTEM.ADMIN.SVRCONN) CHLTYPE(SVRCONN) MCAUSER('mqm')
(MCAUSER原本空白,表示檢查UserID/Group。 而指定mqm表示連上來ㄉ,都自動以mqm登入)
- May 12 Mon 2008 22:09
[MQueue] IBM MQ Clients
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2007年12月16日 星期日
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